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Best carbon monoxide alarms for power outages

Generators, fuel-burning heaters and improvised cooking make outages a high-risk time for carbon monoxide. These alarms keep working without grid power.

Black and white photo of a worn portable generator in a steel frame sitting on asphalt outdoors

Photo: Dima Solomin / Unsplash

By PowerLockdown EditorialUpdated October 27, 20268 min readHow we research

In this guide

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Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless gas produced whenever fuel is burned. The CDC says more than 400 Americans die from unintentional CO poisoning each year, and more than 100,000 visit an emergency department. The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission links more than 100 deaths per year to portable generators. Power outages concentrate the risk: people run generators, use fuel-burning heaters and cook with camp stoves, often for the first time.

A CO alarm only helps during an outage if it works without grid power. A hardwired alarm without battery backup goes silent as soon as the power fails. Every pick below either runs on a sealed long-life battery or has battery backup.

Our picks at a glance

ModelBest forPowerDisplay
First Alert CO710Portable / nightstand useSealed 10-year batteryCO, peak, temperature
Kidde COBD10Bedrooms and hallwaysSealed 10-year batteryBacklit digital
Kidde COPDNear garages and appliancesOutlet + AA backupBacklit digital
Eton ARC Blackout Buddy COAlarm with built-in flashlightOutlet + AA backupReal-time ppm

The picks

First Alert CO710 Carbon Monoxide Alarm with 10-Year Battery product photo on Amazon

No. 1CO alarm

First Alert CO710 Carbon Monoxide Alarm with 10-Year Battery

Best for: A no-install alarm you can set on a nightstand or carry room to room

  • Sealed 10-year lithium battery (no battery changes)
  • Listed to UL 2034
  • Backlit display: CO level, peak level and temperature
  • 85 dB alarm; tabletop design

Tradeoff

  • Tabletop only, and when the sealed battery ends the whole unit is replaced.

No. 2CO alarm

Kidde COBD10 10-Year Battery CO Alarm with Display

Best for: Set-and-forget battery alarm for bedrooms and hallways

  • 10-year sealed battery, no battery replacement
  • Digital display, backlit at the push of a button
  • 85 dB alarm with flashing light; test/hush button
  • Tabletop or wall mount; 10-year limited warranty

Tradeoff

  • Not interconnected with other alarms; replace the whole unit at end of life.

No. 3CO alarm

Kidde COPD Plug-In CO Alarm with AA Backup

Best for: A low-maintenance plug-in alarm near a garage door or fuel-burning appliance

  • Plug-in with AA battery backup: alkaline only (Kidde lists Energizer E91, Gold Peak 15A, Golden Power GLR6A); no lithium
  • Backlit display lights up at the push of a button
  • 85 dB alarm with flashing light
  • Plug rotates 90 degrees to sit upright in most outlets

Tradeoff

  • Not sealed, so backup batteries need replacing; outlet placement limits where it can go.

No. 4CO alarm

Eton American Red Cross Blackout Buddy CO (ARCBBCO30W)

Best for: A CO alarm with a built-in flashlight for outages

  • Plugs into a 120 V outlet with replaceable AA battery backup
  • Real-time CO ppm display
  • Built-in LED flashlight
  • ETL certified to UL 2034; 10-year lifetime; 2.9 x 5.2 x 1.5 in

Tradeoff

  • Plug-in placement only, and the backup batteries need replacing. Eton does not list alarm dB or flashlight lumens.

What to look for

Works without grid power

For outages, the key question is what happens when the power goes off. Sealed 10-year battery alarms need no outlet and no battery changes, and they keep running through an outage. Plug-in alarms with battery backup switch to batteries when the power goes out, but only if those batteries are fresh. Hardwired alarms should have a battery backup too; check yours.

A digital display

A display shows the current CO level in parts per million (ppm). Some models also store a peak level, which can reveal a problem that happened while you were asleep or away. This is helpful when you are running a generator or heater and want to confirm levels stay at zero indoors.

Certification

In the US, residential CO alarms are typically listed to the UL 2034 standard. Look for the listing on the packaging or the maker's spec sheet. First Alert states UL 2034 for the CO710, and Eton states ETL certification to UL 2034 for the Blackout Buddy CO.

Combination smoke/CO alarms

Combination alarms save ceiling space, but CO and smoke have different ideal placements, and you need smoke alarms in more locations than many homes need CO alarms. Standalone CO alarms with a display are easier to read and to move near a heater during an outage.

Where to put CO alarms

  • On every level of the home, and outside each sleeping area.
  • In any room where you run an indoor-rated fuel heater during an outage.
  • Follow the manufacturer's placement instructions: distances from fuel-burning appliances, kitchens and bathrooms vary by model.
  • Check your state and local codes, which may require CO alarms in specific locations.

Outage CO safety rules

The CDC describes CO poisoning symptoms as often flu-like: headache, dizziness, weakness, upset stomach, vomiting, chest pain and confusion. People who are sleeping or have been drinking can die before they notice symptoms. If an alarm sounds, get everyone outside into fresh air immediately and call 911 or the fire department. Do not go back inside until responders say it is safe.

Pairing alarms with outage heat and power

If you plan to use an indoor-safe propane heater such as the Mr. Heater Buddy during winter outages, put a CO alarm in the same room. Our winter power outage survival guide covers ventilation and safer heating strategies. If you are choosing between a generator and a battery power station, the backup power calculator helps compare them; battery power stations produce no exhaust and can be used indoors.

Frequently asked questions

Do carbon monoxide alarms work during a power outage?
Battery-powered alarms (including sealed 10-year battery models) and plug-in or hardwired alarms with working battery backup keep working. Plug-in or hardwired alarms without a battery backup stop working when the power goes out.
How far should a generator be from my house?
Ready.gov and CPSC say at least 20 feet from windows, doors and attached garages, with the exhaust pointed away from the home. The CDC says more than 20 feet from windows, doors and vents. Never run a generator in a garage, even with the door open.
How long do CO alarms last?
Most CO alarms have a limited sensor life and should be replaced at the end of the period the manufacturer states. Sealed 10-year battery models are designed to be replaced as a whole unit when they reach end of life.
Did you test these CO alarms?
No. These are research-based picks based on manufacturer specs and published data. We do not test products.

Sources

  1. CDC, About Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, reviewed October 2026.
  2. U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Carbon Monoxide Information Center, accessed October 27, 2026.
  3. Ready.gov (FEMA), Power Outages, updated June 4, 2026.
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Live conditions come from NOAA's Space Weather Prediction Center and the National Weather Service. Grid risk summarizes published NERC reliability assessments; outage statistics come from the U.S. Energy Information Administration; safety guidance comes from Ready.gov (FEMA), CDC, CPSC and FDA. This site is not affiliated with any government agency or utility. General information only, not professional safety, medical or electrical advice.

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